International Introductions of
Epinephelus coioides Introductions as compiled by FAO |
อ้างอิงหลัก: | Golani, D., L. Orsi Relini, E. Massutà and J.-P. Quignard 2002 | ||||
To | Israel | ||||
FAO area | Mediterranean and Black Sea | ||||
From: | Red Sea | ||||
FAO area | Indian Ocean, Western | ||||
Year | 1966 | ||||
Range | - | ||||
Period | 1950-1974 | ||||
Established in the wild | established, natural reproduction | ||||
Established in aquaculture | - | ||||
Significant ecological interactions | unknown - | ||||
Significant socio-economic effects | unknown - | ||||
Introduced by: | |||||
Reason | Lessepsian migration | ||||
Other reason | |||||
Comments | First recorded from Haifa Bay, in 1966 (Ref. 6489 and 72453). Migrated through the Suez Canal to eastern Mediterranean from the Red Sea. Ref: Ben-Tuvia, A. and A. Lourie, 1969 |
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